refactor: split main.go into directories

db/db.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package db
+
+import (
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	"log101-blog-services/models"
+)
+
+var db *gorm.DB
+var err error
+
+func InitDB() {
+	dbPath := os.Getenv("DB_PATH")
+	db, err = gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(dbPath), &gorm.Config{})
+	if err != nil {
+		panic("failed to connect database")
+	}
+
+	db.AutoMigrate(&models.EmojiReaction{})
+}
+
+func GetDB() *gorm.DB {
+	return db
+}

handlers/emojiForm.go

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+package handlers
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+
+	DB "log101-blog-services/db"
+	"log101-blog-services/models"
+)
+
+func GetEmojiForm(c *gin.Context) {
+	postId := c.Query("postId")
+
+	// get emoji counts for each emoji
+	emojiCounter, err := CountEmojis(postId)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "error getting the emoji counts"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Return the html template
+	c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{
+		"results": emojiCounter,
+	})
+}
+
+func PostEmojiForm(c *gin.Context) {
+	db := DB.GetDB()
+	reactedPostId := c.PostForm("postId")
+	reaction := c.PostForm("emojiInput")
+
+	// Check if parameters are missing
+	if reactedPostId == "" || reaction == "" {
+		c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "missing parameters"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Add the new emoji reaction to the database
+	result := db.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{
+		DoUpdates: clause.AssignmentColumns([]string{"emoji"}),
+	}).Create(&models.EmojiReaction{UserAnonIp: c.Request.RemoteAddr, Emoji: reaction, PostId: reactedPostId})
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "error writing to database"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// get emoji counts for each emoji
+	emojiCounter, err := CountEmojis(reactedPostId)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "error getting the emoji counts"})
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Return the html with the updated emoji counter
+	c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"results": emojiCounter})
+}
+
+// Get the emoji counts foe a given post id
+func CountEmojis(postId string) (map[string]int, error) {
+	postReactions := []models.PostReaction{}
+	db := DB.GetDB()
+
+	// Get the emoji counts for each emoji
+	rows := db.Model(&models.EmojiReaction{}).Where("post_id = ?", postId).Select([]string{"emoji", "COUNT(*) as total_count"}).Group("emoji").Find(&postReactions)
+	if rows.Error != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("couldn't get emoji counts")
+	}
+
+	// Transform rows to map
+	result := make(map[string]int)
+	for _, reaction := range postReactions {
+		result[reaction.Emoji] = reaction.TotalCount
+	}
+
+	return result, nil
+}

main.go

@@ -1,55 +1,18 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"errors"
 	"log"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
 
 	"github.com/gin-contrib/cors"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
-	"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
-	"github.com/joho/godotenv"
-	"gorm.io/gorm"
-	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
 
+	"github.com/joho/godotenv"
+
+	DB "log101-blog-services/db"
+	"log101-blog-services/handlers"
 	"log101-blog-services/middleware"
 )
 
-var db *gorm.DB
-
-// Emoji counts for each post are retrieved in this format
-type PostReaction struct {
-	Emoji      string
-	TotalCount int
-}
-
-// Gorm model
-type EmojiReaction struct {
-	UserAnonIp string `gorm:"index:idx_anon,unqiue"`
-	PostId     string `gorm:"index:idx_anon,unique"`
-	Emoji      string
-}
-
-// Get the emoji counts foe a given post id
-func countEmojis(postId string) (map[string]int, error) {
-	postReactions := []PostReaction{}
-
-	// Get the emoji counts for each emoji
-	rows := db.Model(&EmojiReaction{}).Where("post_id = ?", postId).Select([]string{"emoji", "COUNT(*) as total_count"}).Group("emoji").Find(&postReactions)
-	if rows.Error != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New("couldn't get emoji counts")
-	}
-
-	// Transform rows to map
-	result := make(map[string]int)
-	for _, reaction := range postReactions {
-		result[reaction.Emoji] = reaction.TotalCount
-	}
-
-	return result, nil
-}
-
 func main() {
 	// Load environment variables
 	err := godotenv.Load()
@@ -57,13 +20,8 @@ func main() {
 		log.Println("Error loading .env file")
 	}
 
-	dbPath := os.Getenv("DB_PATH")
-	db, err = gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(dbPath), &gorm.Config{})
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("failed to connect database")
-	}
-
-	db.AutoMigrate(&EmojiReaction{})
+	// initialize db
+	DB.InitDB()
 
 	r := gin.Default()
 	r.LoadHTMLGlob("templates/*")
@@ -77,6 +35,7 @@ func main() {
 		corsConfig.AllowOrigins = append(corsConfig.AllowOrigins, "http://localhost:4321")
 	}
 
+	// these are required for htmx to work
 	corsConfig.AllowHeaders = []string{"hx-current-url", "hx-request", "hx-target", "hx-trigger"}
 
 	// Middlewares
@@ -86,54 +45,12 @@ func main() {
 	blogForm := r.Group("/blog/api/")
 	{
 		// Get the emoji form, you must provide postId query parameter
-		blogForm.GET("/forms/emoji", func(c *gin.Context) {
-			postId := c.Query("postId")
-
-			// get emoji counts for each emoji
-			emojiCounter, err := countEmojis(postId)
-			if err != nil {
-				c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "error getting the emoji counts"})
-				return
-			}
-
-			// Return the html template
-			c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{
-				"results": emojiCounter,
-			})
-		})
+		blogForm.GET("/forms/emoji", handlers.GetEmojiForm)
 
 		// Update the user's reaction to post, this handler will
 		// add a new entry to the database with anonymized ip
 		// updates if user reacted before
-		blogForm.POST("/forms/emoji/post", func(c *gin.Context) {
-			reactedPostId := c.PostForm("postId")
-			reaction := c.PostForm("emojiInput")
-
-			// Check if parameters are missing
-			if reactedPostId == "" || reaction == "" {
-				c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "missing parameters"})
-				return
-			}
-
-			// Add the new emoji reaction to the database
-			result := db.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{
-				DoUpdates: clause.AssignmentColumns([]string{"emoji"}),
-			}).Create(&EmojiReaction{UserAnonIp: c.Request.RemoteAddr, Emoji: reaction, PostId: reactedPostId})
-			if result.Error != nil {
-				c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "error writing to database"})
-				return
-			}
-
-			// get emoji counts for each emoji
-			emojiCounter, err := countEmojis(reactedPostId)
-			if err != nil {
-				c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"error": "error getting the emoji counts"})
-				return
-			}
-
-			// Return the html with the updated emoji counter
-			c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "emoji_form.tmpl", gin.H{"results": emojiCounter})
-		})
+		blogForm.POST("/forms/emoji/post", handlers.PostEmojiForm)
 	}
 
 	r.Run(":8000")

models/Emoji.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package models
+
+// Emoji counts for each post are retrieved in this format
+type PostReaction struct {
+	Emoji      string
+	TotalCount int
+}
+
+// Gorm model
+type EmojiReaction struct {
+	UserAnonIp string `gorm:"index:idx_anon,unqiue"`
+	PostId     string `gorm:"index:idx_anon,unique"`
+	Emoji      string
+}